Machine Learning Engineer salary: New York vs Toronto (2026)

New York pays Machine Learning Engineers 38% more than Toronto at the mid-level band — a median of $204k vs CA$148k.

Estimates based on public benchmarks and modelled data. How we calculate →

Median salary gap
38%
New York wins by $56k/yr at mid-level
2026 · Gross annual base

New York

Higher pay
Median (mid-level)
$204k
Typical range (p25–p75)
$158k$263k
Senior median
$320k
Junior median
$113k

Toronto

Median (mid-level)
CA$148k
Typical range (p25–p75)
CA$113kCA$189k
Senior median
CA$231k
Junior median
CA$82k

New York vs Toronto — the verdict

New York pays Machine Learning Engineers a median of $204k per year, around 38% more than Toronto's CA$148k. That's roughly $56k of additional gross base pay every year for the same role at the mid-level band.

The premium narrows once you factor in cost of living, tax, and housing. Toronto often delivers stronger real purchasing power, especially for early-career professionals — and the local market is typically less competitive.

Use the CompVerdict offer checker below to test a specific offer against either city's market. A strong offer sits above the p75; a fair offer lands near the median; below p25 there's a clear case to negotiate.

Machine Learning Engineer salary by experience band

BandNew YorkTorontoGap
Junior$113kCA$82k38%
Mid-level$204kCA$148k38%
Senior$320kCA$231k39%

Medians shown. Gap is computed against the lower-paying city at each band.

Got an offer in either city?

Knowing the gap is step one. The real question is where your specific offer sits within New York's or Toronto's range. If your offer is in the bottom 30% for the role and city, there's a strong case to push back.

Use the CompVerdict tool to get your verdict instantly. No signup. You'll also get a ready-to-send negotiation script based on the local market.

Check an offer →

Frequently asked questions

Which city pays more for Machine Learning Engineers — New York or Toronto?

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New York pays more. The median Machine Learning Engineer salary in New York is $204k vs CA$148k in Toronto — a 38% gap at the mid-level band. New York median is $204k; Toronto median is CA$148k.

What's the salary gap between New York and Toronto for Machine Learning Engineers?

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At the mid-level (3–5 years experience) band, New York pays 38% more than Toronto for Machine Learning Engineers. The absolute difference is roughly $56k per year on the median. Junior and senior bands shift the gap slightly, but the direction is consistent.

Which is better for senior Machine Learning Engineers — New York or Toronto?

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Senior Machine Learning Engineers earn $320k median in New York vs CA$231k in Toronto. New York maintains its lead at the senior band, often widening as total comp (equity, bonus) compounds with seniority. Toronto can still close the gap when you adjust for cost of living.

Are New York and Toronto salaries cost-of-living adjusted?

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No — these are gross annual base salary figures. New York typically has higher living costs alongside its higher pay. To see how either salary translates into rent affordability, use SpendVerdict; for savings potential, use PathVerdict. The headline gap of 38% narrows significantly once you adjust for housing, tax, and lifestyle costs.

Salary estimates are based on public benchmarks and modelled data. They represent gross annual base salary and do not include bonuses, equity, or benefits. Read our methodology →